12 illustration(s) from this book












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[Illustration]
[12] An Apostle is distinguished from a mere Prophet by his
having a _book_ revealed to him.
[13] In quoting the Ḳur-án, I distinguish the verses in
accordance with the numbers in Fluegel's excellent edition of
the original text: 4to Lipsiæ 1834. These numbers agree
(excepting in a few cases, where a disagreement was found
absolutely necessary) with those in Hinckelmann's edition,
which is that most commonly quoted by the learned. I am sorry
to see that Marracci's numbers have been adopted in a late
edition of Sale's translation, and that the distinction between
the words of the text and the explanatory interpolations has
there been neglected. Its utility to Arabic scholars, and its
general fidelity, have been thus greatly lessened; and it
appears to me very desirable that it should be superseded as
soon as possible by another edition.
[14] Moḥammad's answers to 'Abd-Allah Ibn-Selám, quoted by
Ibn-El-Wardee (MS. in my possession); and Mek-ḥool, quoted by
the same author, and Mishkát el-Maṣabeeḥ, vol. ii. pp. 652 and
653.
[15] Ibn-Esh-Sheḥneh (MS. in my possession).
[16] In another MS. of the same author in my possession,
"yellow."
[17] In his "Khiṭaṭ" (MS. in my possession).
[18] Ḳur-án, ch. xiii. v. 3, and several other places.
[19] Idem, ch. ii. v. 20, and ch. lxxviii. v. 6.
[20] Idem, ch. lxxi. v. 18.
[21] Mek-ḥool, quoted by Ibn-El-Wardee.
[22] Wahb Ibn-Munebbih, quoted by El-Maḳreezee, is his
"Khiṭaṭ."
[23] Ibn-El-Wardee, however, says that its name is derived from
its terrors and difficulties.
[24] These are monsters who will be described in a subsequent
note.